Monk
Simeon the Stylite of the Wondrous Mount (+596)
Meletius the General (Stratelates),
Stephen, John, Serapion the Egyptian, Kallinikos the
Sorcerer, Theodore and Faustus and with them 1218 soldiers
with women and children (+c.218)
Martyrs, suffering with Meletius Stratelates: 12 Tribunes
-- Faustus, Fistus, Marcellus, Theodore, Meletius, Sergius,
Marcellinus, Felix, Fotinus, Theodoriscus, Mercurius,
Didymas; Women -- Marciana, Susanna, Palladia; Two Infants
-- Kyriakos and Christian
Monk Nikita the Stylite of Pereslavl' (+1186)
Sainted Gregory, Archbishop of Novgorod (+1193)
Saints Meletius and Peucius
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The
Monk Simeon the stylite was born in the
year 521 in Syrian Antioch from the pious parents John and
Martha. Saint Martha (commemorated 4
July) from her youthful years prepared herself for an
unmarried life and yearned for monasticism, but her parents
insisted on her entering into marriage with the youth John.
After ardent prayer in a church in the name of Saint John
the Fore-Runner, the future nun was directed in a vision
to submit to the will of her parents and enter into marriage.
In married life, Saint Martha strove to please God and her
husband in everything. She often prayed about granting her
a baby and promised to devote him to the service of God.
In his appearance to the saint, Saint John the Fore-Runner
revealed to the pious Martha that of her would be born a
son, who indeed would serve God. When the infant was born,
he was named Simeon and baptised at two years of age.
When
Simeon was six years old, an earthquake occurred in the
city of Antioch, during the time of which his father perished.
Simeon during the time of the earthquake was in church.
Leaving it, he became lost and spent seven days sheltered
by a pious woman. Having again appeared to Blessed Martha,
John the Baptist indicated where to find the lost boy. The
mother of the saint, having found her lost son, settled
after the earthquake on the outskirts of Antioch. Already
during his childhood the Lord Jesus Christ appeared several
times to Saint Simeon, foretelling him his future exploits
and the recompense for them.
The
six year old lad Simeon went off into the wilderness, where
for a certain time he was situated in complete isolation.
During this time a light-bearing Angel guarded and fed him
and finally, he arrived at a solitary monastery, the head
of which was the hegumen Abba John, pursuing asceticism
upon a pillar, and with love he accepted the lad.
After
a certain while Saint Simeon turned with a request to the
Elder John to permit him also asceticise upon a pillar.
A new pillar was erected by the brethren of the monastery
with the blessing of the hegumen, not far from his pillar.
Having completed the obedience of the seven year old boy
into monasticism, Abba John himself raised him up upon this
pillar. The young ascetic, strengthened by the Lord, quickly
grew spiritually, in his efforts surpassing even his experienced
preceptor. For his stringent efforts, Saint Simeon received
from God the gift of healing. The fame about the deeds of
the young monk began to spread about beyond the bounds of
the monastery, and monks and laypeople began to come to
him from various places, wanting to hear his counsel and
receive healings from infirmities. The humble ascetic continued
to pursue asceticism with instructions from his spiritual
mentor Abba John.
At
11 years of age the lad decided to pursue asceticism upon
still higher a pillar, to the top of which was 40 feet.
The bishops of Antioch and Seleukos came to the place of
the monk's exploits, and ordained the holy ascetic to the
dignity of deacon, and then they permitted him to go up
upon the new pillar, on which the Monk Simeon asceticised
over the course of 8 years.
The
Monk Simeon prayed ardently for the sending down upon him
of the Holy Spirit, and the holy prayer of the ascetic was
heard. The Holy Spirit came down upon him in the form of
a blazing light, filling the ascetic with Divine Wisdom.
Alongside with spoken precepts, Saint Simeon dispatched
written precepts about repentance, monasticism, about the
Incarnation of Christ and about the future Judgement.
After
the death of his elder, Saint Simeon structured his life
thus: from the rising of the sun until mid-afternoon he
read books and copied Holy Scripture, after which he again
rose to prayer and prayed all night. When the new day began,
having rested somewhat, he began his usual rule of prayer
with the rising of the sun.
The
Monk Simeon concluded his efforts on the second column and
by the decree of God settled upon the Wondrous Mount, having
become in his monastery an experienced elder for guidance
to monks. The ascent onto the Wondrous Mount was marked
by a vision of the Lord, standing atop a column. Saint Simeon
continued his exploits at this place where he saw the Lord,
at first upon a stone, and then upon a pillar again raised
up. Future events were revealed to the Monk Simeon, and
thus he foretold the death of the archbishop of Antioch,
Ephrem, and the illness of the bishop, Domnos, which overtook
him in punishment for his lack of pity. And finally, the
Monk Simeon predicted an earthquake for the city of Antioch
and urged all the inhabitants to repent themselves of their
sins. On the Wondrous Mount Saint Simeon established a monastery,
the church of which sick people healed by him built, in
gratitude for the mercy shown them. For the needs of the
monastery the monk petitioned by prayer a spring of water,
and once during the time of a shortage of grain, by his
prayer to the Lord wheat was multiplied in the granaries
of the monastery. In the year 560 by the command of the
Lord the holy ascetic at age 39 received the priestly dignity
from the bishop of Seleukos, Dionysios. At age 75 the Monk
Simeon was forewarned by the Lord about his impending end.
He summoned the brethren of the monastery, instructed them
in a farewell blessing talk and peacefully expired to God
in the year 596, having toiled in the feat of pillar-dwelling
for 68 years.
Just
as during life, so also after death the monk worked miracles,
healing the blind and lame and leprous, saving many from
wild beasts, casting out devils and resuscitating the dead.
The
Holy Martyrs Meletius Stratelates, Stephen, John, Serapion
the Egyptian, Kallinikos the Sorcerer, Theodore and Faustus
and with them 1218 Soldiers with Women and Children:
During the reign of the Roman emperor Antoninus Heliogobalus
(218-222) the holy Martyr Meletius was a military commander
of the Galatia district. He was a Christian and he prayed
fervently that the Lord would put an end to the pagan error.
Terrified by his prayer, the devils inhabiting the pagan
temples entered into dogs, which by their howling began
to imbue fear into the inhabitants of the district. Saint
Meletius together with his soldiers dispatched the mad dogs,
destroyed the temples and was then arrested and brought
to trial before the governor Maximian. For refusing to offer
sacrifice to idols Saint Meletius was subjected to torture,
and he died, not ceasing to confess his faith in Christ.
The tribunes of his regiment, the holy Martyrs Stephen
and John, were beheaded for their confession of Christ
as True God.
The
remaining soldiers of the regiment, likewise declaring themselves
Christian, were beheaded by the sword together with their
wives and children, and in the torments perished 1218 men,
put by some historians at instead the number 11,000 (+c.218).
The
holy Martyrs Theodore and Faustus together with many
others were burned. From the women and children that suffered
are known the names of the holy Martyresses Marciana,
Susanna, Palladia, and the Infants Kyriakos and Christian.
The names of some of the soldiers are known, and of the
12 tribunes: the holy Martyrs Faustus, Fistus, Marcellus,
Theodore, Meletius, Sergius, Marcellinus, Felix, Fotinus,
Theodoriscus, Mercurius and Didymos.
The
holy Martyr Serapion was born in Egypt. He had come
to the Galatia district and was a witness of the martyrdom
of Saint Meletius and his comrades. Seeing the bravery
with which those believing in Christ died for Him, Saint
Serapion himself believed, for which he was imprisoned.
In prison an Angel of God came down to him and ordained
Saint Serapion a bishop.
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