28
JUNE
(11 July)
Wonderworking
Unmercenary Martyrs Cyrus and John (Transfer of Relics 412)
Monk Xenophont of Robeisk (+1262)
Monks Sergei and German, Valaamo Wonderworkers
(+c.1353)
Martyr Papias (+c.284-305)
Martyr Macedonias
Martyr Joseph and his companions
Monk Ulcian
Monk Magnus
Saint Sena of Tauromeneia
Monk Paul the Physician
Monk Sergios the Magister (IX)
Icon of the Mother of God named "Of Three Hands"
("Troeruchitsa")
The
Transfer of the Relics of the Holy Martyrs, Unmercenaries and
Wonderworkers, Cyrus and John from the city of Konopa, near
Alexandria (where they suffered in the year 311) to the nearby village
of Manuphin, was done in the year 412. This Egyptian village prompted
fear in everyone, since in a former time there was here a pagan
temple and residence of evil spirits. Patriarch Theophilos (385-412)
wanted to cleanse this place of demons, but he died. His wish was
fulfilled by his successor upon the Alexandrian cathedra-chair,
holy Patriarch Cyril (412-444). He prayed fervently in carrying
out this project. An Angel of the Lord appeared in a vision to the
sainted-hierarch and commanded the venerable relics of Saints Cyrus
and John be transferred to Manuphin. His Holiness Patriarch Cyril
did the Angel's bidding and built at Manuphin a church in the name
of the holy martyrs.
From
that time this place was cleansed from the powers of the enemy,
and by the prayers of the holy Martyrs Cyrus and John there began
to occur many miracles, healings of the sick and infirm. An account
about the holy Martyrs Cyrus and John is located under 31
January.
The
Monk Xenophont of Robeisk was a student of the Monk Varlaam
of Khutinsk (+1192, commemorated 6
November). He was the head of the Khutinsk monastery after the
hegumen Isidor (+1243). Resigning as hegumen, the Monk Xenophont
founded the Trinity Monastery on the banks of the Robeika River
(not far from Novgorod). A nd here he reposed blessedly on 28 June
1262.
The
Monks Sergei and German of Valaamo settled on the island
of Valaamo in 1329. The brethren gathered by them shone forth the
light of Orthodoxy in this frontier land. The Karelian people began
to regard Christianity with renewed suspicion, with its authority
in the XIII Century being undermined by the Swedes, who sought to
spread Catholicism by means of the sword. The Monks Sergei and German
died in about the year 1353. A second commemoration of them is on
11 September.
The
Monk Paul the Physician, from the city of Corinth, in his
youth took monastic vows at one of the monasteries. Here the saint
toiled much and became an experienced ascetic.
One
time Paul, through demonic malice, was slandered by a woman. She
came to the monastery with a newborn infant and said, that he was
born from the Monk Paul. The elder with humility and joy endured
the slander, he did not deny it and he took the infant, as though
it were his own son. When they began to reproach the saint for breaking
his monastic vows, the Monk Paul said: "Brethren, let us ask the
infant, who his father is!" The newborn, pointing his hand at the
blacksmith, said: "Here is my father and not the Monk Paul." Seeing
this miracle, people bowed down to the elder, asking forgiveness.
From this time the Monk Paul received from God the gift of healing
the sick, whereby he received the name physician. The Monk Paul
died at over age 70.
The
Monk Sergios the Magister founded a monastery in honour of
the MostHoly Mother of God at the Bay of Nicomedia. The monastery
was named the Nikitian, since the monk came from the Paphlagonian
city of Nikitia. The monk died on the island of Crete in the IX
Century.
The
Icon of the Mother of God, named "Of Three Hands" ["Troeruchitsa"]:
In the IX Century at the time of the Iconoclasts, the Monk John
Damascene (+c.780, commemorated 4
December) was zealous in his veneration of holy icons. Because
of this, he was slandered by the emperor and iconoclast Leo III
the Isaurian (717-740), who informed the Damascus caliph that the
Monk John was committing treasonous acts against him. The caliph
gave orders to cut off the hand of the monk and take it to the marketplace.
Towards evening Saint John, having asked the caliph for the cut-off
hand, put it to its joint and fell to the ground before the icon
of the Mother of God. The monk begged Our Lady to heal the hand,
which had written in defense of Orthodoxy. After long prayer he
fell asleep and saw in a dream, that the All-Pure Mother of God
had turned to him promising him quick healing. Before this the Mother
of God bid him toil without fail with this hand. Having awakened
from sleep, the Monk John saw that his hand was unharmed. In thankfulness
for this healing the Monk John placed on the icon an hand fashioned
of silver, from which the icon received its name "Of Three Hands."
According to tradition, the Monk John wrote a song of thanksgiving
to the Mother of God -- "All of creation rejoiceth in Thee, O Full
of Grace," which appears in place of the Mother of God hymn "Mete
it is in truth" in the Liturgy of Saint Basil the Great.
Saint
John Damascene accepted monasticism at the Laura monastery of the
Monk Sava the Sanctified and there bestowed his wonderworking icon.
The Laura presented the icon "Of Three Hands" in blessing to Sainted
Savva, ArchBishop of Serbia (+1237, commemorated 12
January). During the time of an invasion of Serbia by the Turks,
Christians wanting to safeguard the icon entrusted it to the safekeeping
of the Mother of God Herself. They placed it upon a donkey, which
without a driver proceeded to Athos and stopped in front of the
Khilendaria monastery. The monks put the icon in the cathedral church.
During the time of discord over the choice of hegumen, the Mother
of God deigned Herself to accept to head the monastery, and from
that time Her holy icon has occupied the hegumen's place in the
temple. And from that time at the Kilendaria monastery there is
chosen only a vicar, and the monks by monastic useage receive from
the holy icon blessing in every obedience.
On
this day is done the commemoration of 2 Crucified Lads and 3 Martyrs
from Galatia.
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